Family: Labiatae (Mint)
Lemon balm is a perennial in the mint family. Even before my herbalist days I loved growing lemon balm in my yard because of it's strong aromatic lemon scent and beautiful leaves. I love running my hands over the top of the soft leaves and then inhaling the calming aroma. Not only do humans love this plant but bees go crazy over it, in fact the scientific name of Melissa, actually means bee.
Properties and Actions
- antiseptic
- anti-viral
- antispasmodic
- diaphoretic
- carminative
- nervine
- anti-depressive
- hypotensive
- anti-microbial
- hepatic
- sedative
- calming
Household & Cosmetic Uses
- use in potpourri or herbal sachet to freshen drawers, closets and furniture
- use as a moth repellent in cupboards and linen closets
- bug repellent
- concentrated tea can darken hair and cover gray when used regularly
Medicinal Uses
- cold sores, mouth sores
- cough, cold, flu,
- fever, induces sweating for a good skin cleanse
- strep throat
- protects brain from powerful stimuli making it useful for those with high energy
- aids those suffering with ADD and ADHD, calming & soothing for restless children
- nervous system support
- digestive system support
- strenthens the heart
- cramps, PMS, menopausal sypmtoms and other women's health concerns
- tension headaches and migraines
- depression, heartache, melancholy, hysteria, seasonal affective disorder (SAD), anxiety, etc.
- relaxes the body and mind, uplift the spirits, balance mood swings
- insomnia, sleep aid & nightmares
- fatigue
- herpes, shingles, chicken pox
- overactive thyroid, hyperthyroidism or Grave's disease
- bites and stings
- wounds, bruises and cuts
Methods of Use
- pull leaves off stem for fresh use
- poultice (or chew and apply immediately), compress, fomentation
- infusion (tea)
- herbal oil (use in cooking, on salads, to cleanse and disinfect wounds, etc.)
- tincture, glycerite, liniment
- salve, balm, ointment
- bath, foot soak
- herbal honey
- herbal popsicles (great for strep throat, mouth sores, cough, cold, etc.)
In the Garden
- transplant or sprinkle seeds in rich, moist soil in part shade
- keep the soil moist, watering daily if needed
- feed compost tea monthly for added growth and vigor
- harvest frequently by cutting leaves as needed and/or cutting back entire plant to 4" several times during the season
- most potent and aromatic before the plant blooms but can gather leaves all season long
- can be dried and stored, but most potent used fresh
- stir up the soil around the plant in the fall, cut down to 4" and cover with mulch for winter protection
- plants can also be grown indoors during the winter months
Recipes
Resources
Lemon Balm Herbal Legacy 2
Lemon Balm Benefits by Dr. Axe
12 Things to Do with Lemon Balm from The Nerdy Farm Wife
Lemon Balm at Edible Wild Food