Family: Rosaceae includes peach, apple, almond, strawberry.
Parts: Petals, flowers and fruits (hips)
Herbal Actions and Properties
Rose Hips
| Rose Petals
|
Uses
- High in Vitamin C, A, B, and K
- Immune support and strength
- Aids absorption of nutrients
- Help fight infection and inflammation in the digestive tract
- Assists in the elimination of waste through the urinary tract
- Kidney tonic
- Cough, cold, flu, fever, sore throat, sniffles, chest congestion, etc.
- Rose hips have many of the same properties as the petals
- Sedative and calming qualities make it good for sleep issues
- Hormone balancing and female tonic
- Can help ease PMS symptoms such as headache, bleeding and irritability
- Helps with depression, mood swings, broken heart and grief
- Aids the body in cooling fevers, heat rash, sunburn and inflammation (hydrosol, vinegar, toner or tea in a spray bottle or use a compress)
- Acne, boils, rashes, wrinkles, burns, scars, helps heal any type of skin condition
- Shrink capillary redness and inflammation, good for thread and varicose veins and capillary damage
- Mouth sores such as cankers (swish tea around mouth before swallowing)
- Helps with hemorrhoids (bath or spritz)
- Affinity for the skin so use away in personal care products such as toner, facial masks, creams, steams, etc.
Methods of Use
- Food:. chop both hips and petals and incorporate into salads, sandwiches and other foods. Hips can be made into jam, jelly, syrup and beverages.
- Tincture/glycerite/vinegar (best extracted in glycerine)
- Tea, drinks, smoothies
- Honey (makes a great face mask and ointment)
- Oil, salve, balm
- Powder or sprinkle
- Facial toner (soothes skin inflammation)
- Gargle (sore throat and mouth sores)
- Bath/foot soak
- Compress/fomentation
- Essential oil or hydrosol (rose water)
- Poultice (using the petals)
In the Garden/Wild Crafting
- Dig a hole 2 feet wide and deep enough to place the plant with the bud union 1-2" below soil level to protect from freezing.
- Rose petals can be gathered as they bloom during the summer months. Snip off the entire flower head to dry for future use or remove petals for immediate fresh use. If you want to harvest the hips in the fall don't cut the flower head.
- Rose hips are ready to harvest in the fall when they turn deep orange or red and begin to soften, usually after the first frost. Twist and pull or snip off hips. Cut in half and scoop out the seeds and "hair". Use fresh or dry for future use.
Recipes
Literature
The Artistic Language of Flowers (poetry and symbolism)
The Language of Flowers by John Ingram, The Rose
Resources
Rosehip oil benefits by Dr. Axe
Backyard Medicine
The Woman's Herbal Apothecary
Botany in a Day, p. 91
Breverton’s Complete Herbal, p. 276
Peterson Field Guides: Western Medicinal Plants and Herbs, p. 298
Floriography, p. 150
Mountain States Medicinal Plants by Briana Wiles, p. 186
Nutritional Herbology by Mark Pedersen, p. 147 (details of actions and constituents
Rodale’s Illustrated Encyclopedia of herbs, p. 422 (cultivation details)
Shakespeare’s Flowers by Jessica Kerr, p.35
The Artistic Language of Flowers, p. 17,18
The Complete Medicinal Herbal by Penelope Ody, p. 90
The Herbal Academy: Recipes Monographs: Intermediate Herbal Course, p. 211,212
The Herbal Kitchen by Kami McBride, p. 96, 99
The How to Herb Book by Keith and Gordon, p. 54 (specific conditions and how to use)
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Healing Remedies, p. 168 (essential oil)
The New Age Herbalist by Richard Mabey, p. 106
The New Healing Herbs by Michael Castleman, p. 499
The American Patriot’s Almanac, p. 51